Camel Crusher

The Camel Crusher is an advanced submission technique in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) and grappling that targets the opponent’s spine, hips, and/or groin through a combination of spinal compression and intense pressure. It is classified as a spinal lock or submission that exploits flexibility limitations, typically using leverage to force the opponent into an uncomfortable or compromising position. This technique often requires precise control of the opponent’s body to safely execute without causing injury.


Key Characteristics

Type Spinal lock/submission

Primary Targets

  • Spine, hips, and groin

Position

  • Typically initiated from dominant control positions where the opponent’s movement is heavily restricted.

Steps to Perform the Camel Crusher

Establish Control

  • Start from a position like Back Control, Turtle Control, or another dominant position where the opponent’s body is bent or compacted.
  • Secure control of their hips and legs, ensuring they cannot escape or create space.

Trap the Opponent’s Legs

  • Use your arms or legs to isolate and trap one or both of the opponent’s legs. The goal is to keep their lower body immobilized.
  • This often involves folding their legs toward their upper body to limit mobility.

Apply Spinal Compression

  • Use your weight and Pressure to fold the opponent’s body, targeting the hips and spine.
  • Pull or press on their upper body or legs in a way that stretches their spine unnaturally or compresses their midsection.

Control and Finish

  • Maintain tight Connections to prevent the opponent from relieving the pressure.
  • Gradually increase the pressure until the opponent taps.

Common Entries to the Camel Crusher

From Back Control

  • Trap one of the opponent’s legs while maintaining control of their upper body.
  • Use leverage to bend their spine while pulling on their trapped leg.

From Turtle Position

  • Hook one of the opponent’s legs and roll them onto their side or back.
  • Compress their spine by folding their legs and upper body together.

From Guard Passing

  • During a Stack Pass or pressure pass, transition into spinal compression when the opponent’s legs and hips are tightly controlled.

Key Concepts for Success

Leg and Hip Isolation

  • Immobilize the opponent’s legs to prevent counter-movements or escapes.

Spinal Alignment

  • Apply pressure in a controlled and safe manner, targeting the natural flexibility limits of the spine.

Controlled Pressure

  • Gradually increase the intensity to avoid injury and maintain positional dominance.

Common Mistakes

Poor Control

  • Without tight control of the opponent’s legs or hips, they can escape or mitigate the submission.

Forcing the Submission

  • Applying pressure too quickly can result in injury or allow the opponent to counter.

Ignoring Safety

  • The Camel Crusher targets vulnerable areas; improper execution can lead to serious injury.

Safety and Ethical Considerations

The Camel Crusher submission applies significant stress to the spine and hips, which can lead to severe injuries if not executed carefully. It is crucial to apply this technique gradually and always respect your training partner’s tap.


Strategy

The Camel Crusher is best used as a surprise submission or as a follow-up to positions where the opponent is already bent or compressed, such as during a Stack Pass or from Back Control. It is a powerful tool but should be executed with precision and care.

Tip

Mastering the Camel Crusher requires understanding spinal mechanics and tight control. Prioritize safety and practice under supervision to ensure proper execution!

Positioning

The Camel Crusher can be executed from various dominant positions where the opponent’s spine, hips, or legs are already compromised or isolated. Below are the primary positions where the Camel Crusher can be effectively applied:


Scenario

  • You have the opponent’s back with one or both hooks in.

Execution

  • Trap one of the opponent’s legs with your arm or leg while maintaining control of their upper body. Apply pressure by folding their leg and spine together, creating a spinal lock or compression.

Scenario

  • The opponent is in a turtled position, defending against attacks or guard passes.

Execution Hook one of their legs with your arm or leg and pull it toward their upper body. Simultaneously, apply pressure on their back or shoulders to compress their spine.


Truck Position

Scenario

  • You’ve transitioned to the Truck Control and trapped one of the opponent’s legs between your legs.

Execution

  • With the trapped leg isolated, apply spinal pressure by pulling on their leg while controlling their hips or upper body.

Scenario

  • You have a dominant Side Control with control over the opponent’s hips and torso.

Execution

  • Transition to isolate one of their legs, folding it toward their head or upper body, and apply compression through their spine.

Top Turtle Transition

Scenario

  • You’re on top of the opponent in a scramble or as they attempt to escape.

Execution

  • Catch one of their legs as they move and use your body weight to compress their spine by folding their torso and legs together.

Scenario

  • While executing a Stack Pass, the opponent’s legs are folded toward their upper body.

Execution

  • Transition into a Camel Crusher by maintaining control of their legs and applying downward pressure on their spine as their legs are forced toward their chest.

Mount or S-Mount

Scenario

  • You’re in Mount or S-Mount, and the opponent exposes one or both of their legs during their defense.

Execution

  • Trap their leg and fold it toward their head while applying downward pressure on their torso to compress the spine.

Scenario

Execution

  • Flatten their legs by isolating one and forcing it toward their chest while applying pressure on their hips or back.

Guard Passing

Scenario

Execution

  • Isolate one of the opponent’s legs and fold it while driving pressure into their spine as you pass their guard.

Scramble

Scenario

  • The opponent is attempting to escape or recover Guard during a transition.

Execution

  • Catch a leg mid-transition, immobilize it, and apply pressure on their back or spine to complete the submission.

Key Factors Across Positions

Leg Isolation

  • Trapping and controlling one or both of the opponent’s legs is crucial for setting up the Camel Crusher.

Spinal Compression

  • Use leverage to fold the opponent’s body, applying pressure to their spine and hips.

Hip Control

  • Maintain tight control of the opponent’s hips to immobilize them and prevent escapes.
Tip

The Camel Crusher is most effective in positions where you already have dominant control and the opponent’s mobility is limited. Focus on isolating their legs and maintaining tight Connections to secure the submission or advance your position.

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